15,000,000 and Counting: The Ticking Time Bomb of Long Term Care

If you don’t know the statistics, they are alarming. The United States Department of Health’s website, longtermcare.gov, states that 7 in 10 seniors will require long term care assistance prior to death. That number is staggering if you consider the fact that the Boomer generation is turning 65 at a rate of 10,000 a day and will do so for the next 16 years.

That means 7,000 people turning 65 today will require some form of long term care assistance prior to death, and this number will grow exponentially over the next 16 years. In simple terms, the number of individuals who will statistically require long term care assistance prior to death between 2014 and 2020 will be in excess of 15,000,000 people. And that doesn’t take into account the millions already in retirement who are either receiving long term care assistance now or will at some point in the future.

Fidelity Investments recently reported that a retiring couple in 2014, age 65, can expect to spend $220,000 in healthcare costs over their anticipated retirement. While this number is unchanged from 2013, and down from the $250,000 peak in 2010, one important takeaway looms ominously over this burgeoning Boomer population, ” that $220,000 in estimated costs does not include any costs associated with nursing-home care, and applies only to retirees with traditional Medicare insurance coverage.”

According to a 2011 Genworth study, an average family paid $14,965 more for long term care expenses in 2010 than they did in 2005, and costs were escalating at a rate of 4.7% annually. If this trend continues unabated, the cost associated with long term care will double every 15.3 years. As today’s Boomers can expect to live an average of 20 to30 years in retirement, the staggering cost of long term care is a ticking time bomb that could keep millions, perhaps billions, of dollars in wealth from passing generationally.

If the cost of long term care averaged $67,525 in 2011, consumers can expect to pay $135,050 in 2026 for the same services. Considering the average stay in a nursing home is two-and-a-half years, a prolonged nursing home stay could cost $337,625 in 2026. That’s in addition to the acute healthcare costs a retiree may be subject to for hospital and doctor care, as well as prescription drugs, while in retirement. Combined, this number could easily surpass $500,000 over a retirement lifetime for at least some of the 70% of those who will become a long term care statistic prior to death.

The numbers are overwhelming, yet when you extrapolate the number of traditional long term care policies in force today as compared to the Boomer populace at risk, you find that over 90% of them have no long term care coverage in force. That leads us to this question: Are today’s Boomers addressing this uncertainty using asset-based solutions (Life/LTC products) or are they rolling the proverbial dice hoping they will be one of the 30% who do not suffer a long term care incident prior to death? OUr concern is that far too many fall into the latter category..

A 2011 Harvard University study revealed that 50% of those who enter a nursing home exhaust their life savings in a single year. This was reinforced by a 2014 Harvard study that found those who were retired homeowners could survive up to 42 months (before exhausting their financial resources, including the equity in their home), but those who were renters couldn’t even cover one month of long term care expenses as they lacked the financial capacity to do so.

Like disability income during one’s working years, long term care insurance is in essence “Paycheck Protection” for a retiree’s income.. Often called the “living death,” disruption of income either while working or in retirement results in the inability to meet one’s financial obligations even as life goes on. The ability to earn a living is diminished, yet the expenses continue to mount. Factor in that retirement income typically covers two lives and you can see the compounded dilemma if someone fails to plan and suffers a long term care incident prior to death.

The 132 million Americans age 50 and older control an estimated $87 trillion in wealth. Their children are already counting this money as theirs, even as Mom and Dad continue to live on through retirement. But without proper planning, a significant portion of this wealth could be diverted to pay for healthcare and long term care expenses and not make its way into the hands of those who are already counting those dollars as their own, resulting in lost inheritance.

Still, when you consider the costs vs. benefits of care, long term care insurance makes sense. If you consider an average long term care insurance premium of $3,000 a year, you would pay $30,000 in premiums over 10 years. If you had a claim and let’s assume the cost of care was $185 per day, you would recoup the entire 10 years of premium payments in 162.2 days (5.4 months). If you medically qualify, years of premium payments can be recouped after only a few months of benefits being collected to pay for long term care.

But it’s important that you have that conversation with us before you have the proverbial “healthcare car wreck.” Just like you can’t get coverage to pay for a car wreck after the fact, you can’t obtain long term care coverage once you’ve experienced a qualifying event. It’s your good health today that actually permits you to buy this needed coverage. If you choose to wait and address long term care payment issues after a qualifying event, you will find your choices severely limited.

Given the fact that 85% of seniors, if given a choice, want to live out their lives in the comfort and privacy of their own home, a properly designed long term care plan leaves multiple options open should a qualifying event occur. And today’s use of asset-based long term care solutions, such as Life/LTC combination products that we offer here at Benton White Insurance, helps mitigate the concerns of many who fear they may be paying for a benefit they may never receive.

The introduction of asset-based solutions has also created new options for those who have had some health issues and may be unable to qualify for traditional long term care insurance coverage which can defuse the ticking time bomb that is long term care before it blows up your retirement income plan prematurely.

Income planning in retirement is NOT just how much money you will need to pay the bills and play with the grandkids. It’s about delivering financial peace of mind to those who may spend up to one-third of their lifetime in retirement and knowing they have a guaranteed stream of income they won’t outlive, as well as a plan for unexpected healthcare expenses in retirement.

It may be an uncomfortable conversation, but one that must take place. The LTC time bomb is ticking, and 70% of the Boomer’s may well face this unpleasant reality in retirement.

We’re here to help! We write a lot of Life/Long Term care – where you can have 4 different options in ONE policy that is actually more cost effective than if you buy the long term care policy where that premium isn’t guaranteed! EMAIL us at info@BentonWhite.com or contact our team at 615.377.1212. Now – not tomorrow is the time to consider this while the premiums for this type of policy is more manageable the younger and more healthy that you are!

(Portions of this article written by John Terry, www.agentenews.com)

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